Lutan,
Okventia Rahma. 2012. An Analysis of Figurative Language Used in Harry Potter
Fifth Movie ”Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix”. Graduating
Paper. English Department
of Education Faculty State
Institute of Islamic Studies (STAIN) Salatiga. Counselor: Norwanto, M. Hum
Keywords:
Figurative Language, Message.
The
purpose of this research are divided into two parts. The first purpose of this
research is to find out the types of figurative languages used in this movie.
The second purpose is to find out the messages
conveyed in this
movie. The methodology
of this research is qualitative
descriptive study, it means that it does not need statistic approach to explore
the material. In this research the writer analyzes about the using of
figurative language in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix movie.
Qualitative research is a search of which the
data is written or oral words are descriptive’s analyzed. The result of this
research is there are some of Figurative Language those
used in the
dialogue of the
movie. From the analysis, it can be concluded there are
metaphor, simile, personification, metonymy, symbol, synecdoche, paradox, hyperbole,
litotes and irony. After analyzing the data, it appears that the use of
figurative language in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix movie is
regarded as an instrument by the author to convey their ideas in the movie
dialogue.
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
Movie is a medium that disseminates moving pictures, that is the
series of images projected on a screen in order to create the illusion (deception) motion of the living. Movie is one
of important part of human life. Movie
also becomes one
of sources of entertainment, education, and
knowledge. As the popular entertainment, it can make man
dissolving themselves in a world of imagination for a certain time and the one important parts of movie is communication that means dialogue. Sir
John Pollock
(1958) assumed:
a play
as a
work of art composed of work spoken or motion performed by imagined characters and having a subject, action, development,
climax and conclusion (Budianta,
2002: 96)
In communicating with someone
else, people need
a certain
medium called language. Some people feel not easy to understand what other
people say in different language. According to Ronald Wardhaugh
(1992: 3), Language is a system of arbitrary vocals symbols used for
human communication. The arbitrary means that the communication can
be changeable. It
accordance with Edward Sapir’s opinion, stated that language is a purely
human and non-instinctive method of communicating ideas, emotions, and desire by means of a system of voluntarily
produced symbols (Sapir,
1921:8).
Languages are more than systems of
thought transference. They are invisible garments that drape themselves about our spirit and give a predetermined form to all its symbolic
expression.
When
the expression is of unusual
significance, it called literature. (Sapir, 1921: 221) Literature is one of studies that are
influential to human’s life.
Literature is one way
or human beings to express their feeling, thoughts,
experiences, emotions, expectations, and faith. Literature doesn’t have
limitation on how
you should
do it; although many people think
that literature must be expressed through standard literary
work e.g. prose or poetry.
Figurative language is one with its literally
in compatible terms, forces the readers to attend
the connotation rather than the denotation, and good
figurative language is words used
non in literal sense but the context
of the writer’s taste and purpose
(Rahardianingtyas, 2010: 2). Figurative language is a word or phrase that departs from everyday literal language
for the sake comparison, emphasis, clarity, or freshness. Metaphor and
simile are the two most commonly used figures of speech, but things like hyperbole, synecdoche, irony, and personification are also figures of
speech.
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a 2007 fantasy film
directed by David Yates and based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
It is the fifth installment in the Harry Potter film series, written
by Michael Goldenberg and
produced
by David Heyman and
David Barron. The story follows Harry Potter's fifth year at Hogwarts as the Ministry of Magic refuses to believe the return of Lord Voldemort.
The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, alongside Rupert Grint and Emma Watson as Harry's best
friends Ron Weasley and
Hermione Granger. It is the sequel to Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and is followed by Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.
For example
Ron and Hermione dialogue using
figurative language:
RON : I
look like a bloody idiot, that's why. (01:12:40)
-simile
HERMIONE : No more
than usual, Ron.
(01:12:42)
-irony
Movie has
a message
that
wants to be presented
for the moviegoers. Movie invites the audiences to come to the
new
world, new life as if the viewers’ life there. On the other hand, every
single word has their
own meaning and contains
different messages. The audience should
be able to understand what is
contained within that movie.
From that point, the writer is interested in conducting the study of figurative languages used in Harry Potter Fifth Movie “Harry
Potter and the Order
of the Phoenix”. Here the
writer carries out the research
entitled:
“AN ANALYSIS
OF
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
USED IN HARRY
POTTER FIFTH MOVIE
“HARRY POTTER
AND
THE
ORDER OF THE PHOENIX”
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