In the teaching and learning English, there
are four essential skills; speaking, reading, listening, and writing. Teaching
speaking is very important because with speaking, the teacher will know the
result of achievement and successful of their student. To do speak English
well, grammar is very important. So, actually the grammar is part of speaking. When we speak without grammar, it is like we
eat without pilaf. With has a good knowledge in grammar we will get easier to
speak English. So, the questions are; why the grammar is very important for
speak? What kinds of grammar that must be mastered to help us for speak? How we
can apply grammar in speaking?
When there is a question, why grammar is
very important in speaking? The answer is because grammar is the main
foundation in speaking. When we speak, grammar will help us for arrange the
sentence to be a good sentence that has an appropriate meaning. So the listener
will get the meaning from our speaking. Now there are many assumptions that
said, grammar is not important in speaking. Actually, it is wrong assumption,
because grammar is a tool for speak and grammar is a part of speaking. When we
talk without grammar, sometimes our means could not catch by the listener
because grammar is determining the meaning a sentence. For example there is
someone says; Andy in London work? According the rule of grammar, it is a wrong
sentence. When someone speaks like that may be the listener will get difficult
about what is the speaker means. The speaker asks to listener or speaker show
information for listener. So, that sentence will be made confused and it will
make miss understanding between the speaker and also listener. It is the small example
about the wrong sentence without grammar. So, actually grammar is very
important for us to help us make a good structure of sentence so that the
sentence will have a good meaning.
The basic of grammar is very important for
help us in speaking. The first one is tenses, when we want speak English very
well, the first that must be mastered is tenses because tenses will help us to
decide when we speak, such as when we told to our friends about the activity in
the past. So we have to appropriate tenses, and it is simple past. When we
talking with our friends about activity that we are doing. So, we have to use
simple present for make a good structure of sentence. So our sentence will have
the right structure. The second is we have to learn about part of speech. In English
there are eight parts of speech. They are; noun, pronoun, adjective, verb,
adverb, conjunction, preposition, and interjection. To speak English well we
also have to pay attention to those part of speech because those also very
important to distinguished group of word that will used in a sentence. So,
tenses and also part of speech is very important in speaking or both of them
are basic skills in speaking.
After we now or learn about the basic material
for speaking. We can apply them when we speak. For example we learn about
tenses and we have mastered tenses, so we can used that, when we speak or tell
to someone about the occurred in the past we have to think what tenses that
appropriate to speak. So, an appropriate tense is simple past and we also have
to choose what simple past that available to use. For example we want to tell
about the activity that happened in the past but it being conducted in the
past, so we have to use past continuous tense. It’s also with another. So you
have to pay attention when you speak or what time you speak and you have to
choose an appropriate tenses and also words that included in part of speech.
In the conclusion grammar is very important
in speaking. If we speak without grammar it like we make a house but we don’t
build the foundation so it very bad. It also in speaking we speak without
grammar, like we speak but there is no voice. For build up a good structure of
sentence we have to learn about grammar, so when we make sentence for speak it
will has a good meaning and there is no miss understand between the speaker and
also the listener. Tenses and also part of speech is the basic grammar that
must be mastered when we want to speak English well. After we master about the
basic skills of grammar, it will make easier when we want to make a sentence
when we speak. The best speaking is speaking that has a foundation from
grammar.
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